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View of Victoria Falls at Zambia side in Livingstone.

Things to do in  Zambia

For the intrepid traveler

In the center of sub-equatorial Africa, serene Zambia shares a border with eight other countries. Its border with Zimbabwe is perhaps its most famous—the two countries are separated by the mighty Zambezi River and Victoria Falls, nicknamed Mosi-oa-Tunya (The Smoke that Thunders). Zambia attracts a diverse crowd and things to do include cruising down the river in search of hippos and crocodiles, taking a safari in the expansive Kafue National Park, and exploring the markets and museums of Lusaka.

Top 11 attractions in Zambia

All about Zambia

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When to visit

Zambia offers excitement year-round, so pick a focus before you pick a season. For safaris, white-water rafting, or swimming in the Devil’s Pool on the edge of Victoria Falls, visit during the dry season (July–October). Animals flock to watering holes and the lower water levels mean rafting is much safer. If you’d like a quieter trip, arrive in March as the rainy season ends—the falls are at peak power, the greenery is lushest, and thousands of migrating birds will be on display.

Getting around

Most visitors tend to pick Livingstone or Lusaka as their bases for traveling to Zambia. The cities offer plenty of amenities and tours of game parks and reserves, and are easy to get around without a car. If you’re hoping to see more of the country, renting a car is a good bet; Zambia is large and transit between the towns and cities can be tricky to navigate.

Traveler tips

A visit to Lilayi Elephant Nursery in Lusaka is a great way to support the vital work carried out by the rangers—the Elephant Orphanage Project rescues and rehabilitates young elephants who have lost their parents to poachers or other events. At the nursery, visitors can observe the calves from a viewing platform and learn about the work the organization does. The nursery is open to visitors for a short window from 11:30am and 1pm.

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People Also Ask
Q:What is Zambia best known for?
A:

Zambia is best known for its access to the famous Victoria Falls; the Zambian side of the falls is lined with parks, walking trails, and lookout points, as well as the nerve-racking Devil’s Pool swimming hole. The country is also known for popularizing the walking safari, a more active approach to the typical game drive.

Q:Is Zambia cheap or expensive?
A:

Like many countries known for their safaris, a trip to Zambia can be expensive. The cost of bush lodges and tours add up, but it’s possible to visit on a budget. Backpacker hostels are affordable, and the local street food is cheap, delicious, and easy to find.

Q:How many days should I spend in Zambia?
A:

If you’re visiting other countries in East Africa, spending three days in Zambia gives you time to check out Victoria Falls and get a sense of the culture. If you’re just staying in Zambia, a week is a good length of time, as you’ll be able to visit both Lusaka and Livingstone without feeling rushed.

Q:Is Zambia safer than South Africa?
A:

Yes, Zambia tends to score higher safety ratings than South Africa on many global safety metrics, but you should always be cautious in new places. Travel with others, avoid being in remote places at night, and be aware of your surroundings.

Q:Is it hard to travel in Zambia?
A:

It can be hard to travel in Zambia—it’s a lesser-known destination, and the infrastructure and amenities aren’t necessarily targeted at tourists. Traveling between towns and cities can be challenging, but you’ll find plenty of operators and accommodation options that will make your stay as easy as possible.

Q:Is it better to visit Zimbabwe or Zambia?
A:

Both countries have their top attractions and both offer access to Victoria Falls. Those who have seen the falls from both sides tend to champion Zambia’s view and Zimbabwe continues to experience massive inflation, which can make it tough to travel. Luckily, the countries offer the Kaza Univisa, which allows back-and-forth travel between the two.