Rwanda has been nicknamed both the Switzerland and the Singapore of Africa, but this East African land of a thousand hills deserves its own recognition. Despite its small size, Rwanda boasts a range of reliefs, from the rolling peaks of the Virungas to the sloping surrounds of Lake Kivu. Its four national parks are home to diverse wildlife, including mountain gorillas. But it’s not all natural attractions—a fascinating history of ancient kingdoms and a vibrant (and incredibly clean) capital offer more things to do in Rwanda.
Rwanda is fairly temperate year-round. Wildlife-watchers should schedule their treks in the June–September dry season when washouts are less likely and the terrain is most manageable. If you’re lucky, your visit will coincide with the annual Kwita Izina gorilla baby-naming ceremony, a sweet celebration of the country’s conservation efforts.
Rwanda’s long-distance roads are some of the best in the region, making it easy to drive between major destinations—which is fortunate, as there are no trains. Most travelers take advantage of tours with private transfers or catch an intercity coach bus. If you’re traveling within towns, moto (motorbike taxi) is the most popular way to zip about, though some prefer the added security of a classic taxi car.
Rwanda frequently tops lists of Africa’s cleanest countries, and this is in part because of umuganda, a monthly cleaning event when all citizens are required to dedicate part of their day to community upkeep. The practice has had its controversies, but it remains an important part of life for locals, so make sure you’re doing your part as a guest and look after the environment around you.
