The largest, most populous, and most important island in the Philippines, mountainous Luzon sprawls across about the same area as Cuba. Besides the nation’s capital, Manila, it’s home to UNESCO World Heritage sites like the Banaue Rice Terraces and the colonial city of Vigan. Things to do in Luzon range from exploring active volcanoes like Taal Volcano, Mt. Mayon, and Mt. Pinatubo; to riding a boat to the Pagsanjan Falls or the World War II sights on Corregidor Island; or soaking up food, culture, and history in Manila.
Most travelers visit Luzon during the dry season, which runs roughly from December to May, although climate change is affecting weather patterns. Manila is best enjoyed between December and February when temperatures are lower; highland destinations like the Cordilleras make an excellent choice in May when the heat can be scorching. As with anywhere in the Philippines, Christmas, New Year, and Easter Week (in March or April) see huge celebrations, high prices, and congested transport—book well ahead.
Luzon’s railway network is mainly shut down or under construction, except for some light rail in Manila. So you’ll likely find yourself doing most of your intercity travel by bus: long-distance routes are generally air-conditioned and comfortable. Within cities, transport options range from jeepneys and minivans to taxis and 2-wheel or 4-wheel rideshares (Grab is a popular app). Self-driving is also an option, although most travelers prefer private drivers to negotiate Manila’s notorious gridlock.
For decades, travelers have made the pilgrimage to Buscalan village in the Cordilleras, where centenarian Apo Whang-Od hand-tapped the traditional batok tattoos of her Kalinga people. Whang-Od trained up her grandnieces, Grace Palicas and Elyang Wigan, in her ancient art, and today their skills and designs are in huge demand: reach out to them ahead of time before braving the long journey.
