Mexico attractions

Located off the coast of Cabo San Lucas, Pelican Rock features dramatic rock formations and a small, gravelly beach that's often crowded with snorkelers, swimmers, scuba divers, and cliff jumpers. This protected spot at Land’s End is famous for its abundant wildlife, both above and below the ocean’s surface, and popular with Los Cabos snorkeling tours.

Mexico City’s Palacio de Bellas Artes is a masterpiece of Mexican modern architecture, featuring a white marble facade and an array of spectacular murals inside. The building is a mix of architectural styles—art nouveau, art deco, and baroque—referred to as Porfiriano, after Mexican President Porfirio Diaz, who commissioned the project. Mexico City’s major cultural center, the Palacio de Bellas Artes hosts art exhibitions and a range of live events, including music, dance, theater, and opera.

With a name that translates as “place of the turtles,” Akumal is unsurprisingly popular with turtles and turtle-loving tourists alike. The town’s lagoon and horseshoe-shaped bay attracts various species of the shelled reptiles thanks to an abundance of sea grass in the area. It’s also known as a place where sea turtles return to lay eggs, although continuing coastal developments around Akumal are putting nesting grounds at risk and giving rise to environmental concerns.

Puerto Vallarta’s mile-long (1.6 kilometer) El Malecon is a palm-lined, pedestrian-only promenade running along the Pacific coast through the heart of downtown. Dotted with bronze sculptures, and lined with shops, restaurants, and street performers, El Malecon is where most visits to Puerto Vallarta begin—especially at sunset when the boardwalk truly comes alive—and it offers a great introduction to the city.

Dating back to around AD 600, Coba is believed to have once been home to around 50,000 inhabitants, making it one of the Yucatan’s most significant and historic Maya sites. Surrounded by thick jungle, Coba today is a work in progress, and archaeological excavations are ongoing. However, visitors can discover a host of foliage-fringed ruins, from the super tall Nohoch Mul pyramid to a network of ceremonial limestone paths and well-preserved ball courts.

Home to the largest collection of ancient Mexican artifacts on the planet, the National Museum of Anthropology (Museo Nacional de Antropología) is the most visited museum in Mexico City. Comprising more than 600,000 artifacts, highlights of the museum’s collection include the colossal Aztec Piedra del Sol (Stone of the Sun) and a 16th-century Xochipilli statue that depicts the Aztec god of art in a state of ecstasy.

Tucked along the coastline of the expansive Banderas Bay (Bahía de Banderas), Los Arcos National Marine Park is a popular destination for visitors to the Puerto Vallarta region. It features a dramatic collection of steep-sided granite islets and vibrant coral reefs, all surrounded by clear water. The park may look small from a distance, but the islands are full of hidden caves and tunnels, while the underwater world offers endless chances to explore.

Cenote Ik Kil is a lush swimming hole surrounded by tropical vines, which is located in the middle of the Yucatan Peninsula near the Chichen Itza UNESCO World Heritage Site. The site is popular with Riviera Maya tourists, and features two restaurants, a gift store, and bungalows, although most guests visit only for a quick dip and a buffet lunch en route to or from Chichen Itza.

Mexico City’s Plaza de la Constitución (better known as the Zócalo) is the cultural and historic heart of the city. This large open-air square is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Centro Historico, and home to some of the capital's top attractions, including the Mexico City Metropolitan Cathedral, with its gloriously gilded altar, and Templo Mayor, an Aztec site of great significance.

What remains of the Aztecs’ Great Temple (Templo Mayor) sits right in the middle of Mexico City, but many tourists miss it. In 1978, a massive, 8-ton (7,000-kilogram) stone depicting Coyolxauhqui (the Aztec goddess of the moon) was unearthed, marking the location of the temple, a gathering place sacred for the Aztecs during the 1300s and 1400s.

Built on the site of the ancient Aztec city of Tenochtitlán, the Centro Histórico is both the historical heart and the modern epicenter of Mexico City, dating back to the 14th century. The attraction-packed neighborhood is centered on the grand Zócalo—Plaza de la Constitución—and is preserved as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, full of monuments, museums, parks, and hotels.

The city of Puebla, 90 miles from Mexico City, is home to baroque and Spanish colonial–style buildings, including the historic Puebla Cathedral (Catedral de Puebla). Wander through its 14 chapels, admire the 16th century paintings, and marvel at the tallest twin bell tower in Mexico; it’s said angels lifted the three-ton bell in place.

Built on Aztec temple ruins, no building better exemplifies the history of Mexico City than the Metropolitan Cathedral (Catedral Metropolitana). The vast stone edifice blends architectural styles and building innovations across four centuries. Highlights include the gilded Altar of Forgiveness and the painted canvases lining the sacristy.

Amatitán—a prolific tequila-producing town just outside Guadalajara—often goes overlooked in favor of nearby Tequila. However, this charming destination is a key stop on Jalisco’s famous Tequila Trail, one which travelers hoping to fully explore the UNESCO-listed Tequila Country shouldn’t miss. As well as picture-perfect agave fields, Amatitán is also home to several high-profile distilleries, such as Casa Herradura.

A landscape of tropical jungle, mangrove forests, and crystalline waters, the Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve stretches 75 miles (120 kilometers) along the Riviera Maya on Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula. While visiting this UNESCO World Heritage Site, you can take in the area's rich biodiversity, go on eco-adventures, and explore a collection of Maya ruins. Bird-watchers delight in spotting the 300 species that call the reserve home.

The waters of Cabo San Lucas may be wild elsewhere, but at Medano Beach (Playa el Médano), there’s plenty of safe, calm swimming, along with beach fun for the whole family. One of Los Cabos’ most popular beaches offers up a long stretch of golden sand that’s colorful with towels, sun umbrellas, volleyball, and bars, backed by resorts and high-rise apartment buildings.

Just a short boat ride from the tourist-packed beaches of Isla Mujeres and the high rises of Cancun, Contoy Island (Isla Contoy) is an undeveloped natural paradise off Mexico’s Caribbean Coast. Visit this national park to enjoy white-sand beaches, follow wild hiking trails, and marvel at manta rays sliding across the shallows. It’s also home to more than 170 species of birds, which range from brown boobies to red flamingos.

The pedestrian-only Fifth Avenue (Quinta Avenida) runs parallel to the ocean in downtown Playa del Carmen. This bustling tourist strip provides easy beach access and is within walking distance of shops, restaurants, bars, and clubs. Lining Fifth Avenue are shops aplenty, including those selling artisan crafts, fine jewelry, and cigars.

Teotitlán del Valle—best known for the handwoven rugs, blankets, and textiles made here—has been a historic weaving town since the pre-Hispanic period and remains a key Oaxacan handicraft destination. Visitors can browse and buy handmade products throughout the town, admire the surrounding Sierra Juárez scenery, and visit the modest colonial church.

The Sea of Cortez (or Gulf of California) lies between the Baja California Peninsula and mainland Mexico. This stretch of the Pacific, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the most diverse seas in the world and home to more than 3,000 marine species, including hammerhead sharks, sea lions, and sea turtles.

The distinctive red tezontle exterior and red window awnings of Mexico City’s National Palace catch the eye—the grand building is home to the country’s federal executive branch, along with a wealth of art and cultural belongings that are on display for visitors. Wander the elegant gardens, explore the history museum, and take in the scale of Diego Rivera’s famous mural, The History of Mexico.

Located near Puerto Vallarta on Mexico’s Pacific coast, Banderas Bay (Bahía de Banderas) is famous for its 42-mile (68-kilometer) stretch of picturesque coast. Jungle, sandy beaches, and rich aquatic life define this area, which is ideal for watersports and land adventures alike.

Many cities boast art museums, but Cancun’s equivalent is a little out of the ordinary: The Cancun Underwater Museum of Art (MUSA) is an ongoing project promoting both art and the creation of coral reefs. Snorkelers and divers can view its collection of more than 500 sunken sculptures below the surface of the Caribbean Sea.

One of Acapulco's most popular attractions, La Quebrada Cliff Divers perform daily shows. Beginning in the 1930s, these brave young men and women began leaping over 100 feet (30 meters) past craggy rocks into an inlet crashing with waves that are just 13 feet (4 meters) deep. The daredevil acts continue to elicit oohs and ahs from the rapt audience.

The small, uninhabited Marietas Islands (Islas Marietas) are located in the Bay of Banderas off Mexico's Pacific coast. Classified as a UNESCO-listed biosphere reserve, the islands are famous for their abundance of flora and fauna, and the dramatic beauty of Hidden Beach. It's a great place to visit if you want to trade the crowds of the beach resort scene for some natural delights.

Chapultepec Park, named for the Aztec word chapoltepec (at the grasshopper’s hill), is one of the world's largest city parks. The green space spans 1,695 acres (686 hectares) and is dissected by walking paths connecting quiet ponds, monumental buildings, and museums, including the Museum of Anthropology and the Rufino Tamayo Museum.

The star attraction of Cozumel Reefs National Park (Parque Nacional Arrecifes de Cozumel), Palancar Reef is a rich underwater landscape ideal for snorkeling and scuba diving. Aquatic species thrive amidst these colorful corals, including sea turtles, rays, nurse sharks, barracudas, moray eels, and a kaleidoscope of colorful fish.

Situated just a few hours southeast of the Mexican capital, San Pedro Cholula is one of the two municipalities of Cholula proper and a popular day trip from Mexico City. Explore the Great Pyramid of Cholula—the largest in the world—sample traditional Pueblan cuisine, and shop for local handicrafts at the marketplaces before visiting Cholula’s many ornate churches.

One of the oldest cities in the Americas, dating back to 500 BC, Monte Albán is perhaps the most important archaeological site in Oaxaca. The ancient Zapotec capital, which was also occupied at times by the Olmecs and Mixtecs, is among the largest of its kind in Mexico, featuring temples, tombs, underground tunnels, and a ball court that sprawls across a mountaintop just south of the city.

Stretching around a secluded cove, Santa Maria Beach (Playa Santa María) is a protected marine sanctuary and an excellent spot for snorkeling or a relaxing day on the sand. Santa Maria’s serene setting offers an alternative to the noise and excitement of Cabo San Lucas’ beaches, and you can snorkel to spot colorful fish just a short swim from shore.