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Aerial view of the Monument aux Morts on Lake Anosy, Antananarivo, Madagascar.

Things to do in  Antananarivo

Madagascar’s cultural heart

When you mention Madagascar, many people envision lush greenery and white-sand beaches, but Antananarivo shows off a different side of the country. Madagascar’s capital city is high in the mountains and its narrow, winding streets are lined with brightly colored, 19th-century brick houses. Here, things to do include touring the 17th-century Rova Manjakamiadana (Queen’s Palace), catching a traditional hiragasy (opera) performance at the Malagasy Cultural Center, and sampling excellent local dishes at Tokotelo Restaurant—be sure to try the local delicacy of zanadandy (roasted silkworms).

Top activities in Antananarivo

All about Antananarivo

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When to visit

Located off the coast of Mozambique, much of Madagascar’s weather is determined by the winds and storms of the Indian Ocean. Located high above sea level, Antananarivo has a more temperate climate than much of the country. Visit during the mild, dry season from May to August, when outdoor concerts play at Antsahamanitra Amphitheater and the city’s nightlife thrums.

Getting around

Antananarivo has grown upwards and outwards over the centuries, creating a maze of streets that can be confusing to navigate. While it’s lots of fun to explore on foot, you’d be better off taking a taxi if you’re trying to get somewhere on time; cabs don’t have meters, so always agree on a fare beforehand. For those on a budget, opt for a taxi-be (shared minivans that run along prearranged routes in the city).

Traveler tips

The small yet charming Madagascar Photography Museum is a worthwhile stop after touring the nearby Andafiavaratra Palace and Rova Manjakamiadana. The museum displays historic photos of the city and exhibits documentaries about Malagasy culture. For a treat, dine at the attached Café du Musée, where classic French dishes are elevated by Madagascar ingredients. Think lobster rillettes accompanied by mango tartare or foie gras spiked with fresh ginger.

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People Also Ask
Q:Is Antananarivo worth visiting?
A:

Yes, Antananarivo is worth visiting. Madagascar's culture-rich capital is home to small galleries, palaces, and outdoor performance venues. It reveals a different side of Madagascar than the coastal towns and lets you experience Malagasy culture. It also offers respite from the tropical heat of the coast.

Q:What is Antananarivo famous for?
A:

Antananarivo is famous for its architecture and historic landmarks; it’s considered the cultural and political center of the country. Its elaborate palaces offer panoramic views of the city below. It’s also known for its diverse mix of people, with influences from all 18 Malagasy ethnic groups, alongside Chinese, Indian, and French heritage.

Q:Is it safe to walk around Antananarivo?
A:

It is mostly safe to walk around Antananarivo—like anywhere new, you should be aware of your surroundings and avoid carrying valuables and large amounts of cash. The neighborhoods in the upper town tend to be safer and more affluent, but you should avoid walking around at night.

Q:Do they speak French in Antananarivo?
A:

Yes, French is one of the official languages of Madagascar and is spoken throughout Antananarivo, along with Malagasy. You’ll find some English spoken, but brush up on your French and try to learn some Malagasy—it’ll go a long way when trying to make friends, or when asking for directions.

Q:Is there malaria in Antananarivo?
A:

Malaria is uncommon in Antananarivo, thanks to its drier, cooler climate. The disease is common throughout the rest of the country, so check with your healthcare provider regarding antimalarial medication before you leave, and always close your mosquito screens before dusk.

Q:Can I drink the water in Antananarivo?
A:

Avoid the tap water in Antananarivo (and the rest of Madagascar) and stock up on bottled water. Some unscrupulous shops will refill the bottles with tap water, so check the seal on the bottles before purchasing. When buying fresh fruit, wash it with bottled water to minimize the risk of disease.