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Waitomo rock formations in glowworm caves, New Zealand

Things to do in  Waitomo

Caving gets a glow up

You’ll have to go underground in this small North Island village to understand its blockbuster appeal. Though Waitomo’s surrounding landscape of rolling, green hills has postcard allure, a maze of flooded caverns called the Waitomo Caves is the starring attraction. Things to do in Waitomo include boat, raft, and spelunking tours of the underground network, which comprises the Waitomo Glowworm Caves, Ruakuri Cave, and Aranui Cave. Tours follow underground rivers illuminated by thousands of glow worms—native, bioluminescent insects that emit a soft light, giving the stone cavern walls an otherworldly beauty.

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When to visit

Glow worms wink year-round in the Waitomo Caves, making this an anytime attraction. And, you’ll be comfortable underground no matter the weather outside; the interior temperature of the caves hovers between 60°F (16°C) and 63°F (17°C) all year. Timing your trip does pay off, however. The best time to see glow worms at Waitomo Caves is from December to March when the insects are most abundant and active.

Getting around

Tiny Waitomo is strung out along a country highway, and most visitors don’t stay here overnight. Many day-trippers make the journey from Auckland (three hours) or Rotorua (two hours), with options that include guided tours, coach trips, and intercity buses. Some day trips to Waitomo Caves make the most of the scenic journey by adding stops at nearby attractions, such as the Hobbiton Movie Set and Rotorua’s hot springs and cultural sites.

Traveler tips

While the underground Waitomo Caves might be Waitomo’s starring attraction, there’s great hiking aboveground, too—and you can sometimes spot glow worms there with no boat trip required. Check out the 0.6-mile (1-kilometer) Ruakuri Walk to see limestone arches, sculpted stone cliffs, and a tunnel bristling with stalactites and stalagmites. Glow worms are only visible after dark, and are best seen in the area surrounding the main bridge.

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People Also Ask
Q:Is Waitomo Caves worth going to?
A:

Yes, Waitomo Caves is worth going to—it’s among the best places on Earth to see bioluminescent glow worms, a must-see for nature lovers and curious travelers. The light-up, native insects are so abundant in the underground caverns that some visitors compare them to seeing a galaxy made of blue stars.

Q:How long do you need in Waitomo Caves?
A:

Tours of Waitomo Glowworm Caves take around 45 minutes and include a visit to the dry upper chamber and a boat ride through the wet lower chamber. Other caves in Waitomo, such as the wheelchair-accessible Ruakuri Cave, take up to 1.5 hours to explore. It’s a good idea to arrive 30 minutes in advance.

Q:Can you swim in Waitomo Caves?
A:

Yes, you can swim in Waitomo Caves, but you’ll want a wetsuit for that—the water stays chilly year-round, no matter the outside weather. Though many tours of Waitomo Caves keep you perfectly dry, some of the more adventurous itineraries include crawling, swimming, and rafting through portions of the underground caverns.

Q:Can you see glow worms without a tour?
A:

Yes, you can see glow worms without a tour; they are visible after dark at nearby trails like Ruakuri Walk. However, because you must be in a guided group to enter the Waitomo Caves, many visitors choose to book a tour to see the bioluminescent insects, whose displays are more impressive underground.

Q:What do you wear to Waitomo Caves?
A:

Bring a warm jacket and comfortable walking shoes on tours of Waitomo Caves. Even when the outside weather is warm, indoor temperatures are generally around 60°F (16°C). If you’re joining a tour with swimming, you can skip the jacket. Just bring a bathing suit to wear underneath the provided wetsuit.

Q:What is the difference between Waitomo Caves and Te Anau Cave?
A:

Both Waitomo Caves and Te Anau Cave have glow worms, but the caves are different. Waitomo Caves is more developed, with more complex rock formations, while Te Anau Cave is smaller. That said, the latter is also a gorgeous place to visit; getting there means a scenic boat trip across Lake Te Anau.