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Red boats on the Malecon Beach, Riohacha, Colombia.

Things to do in  Riohacha

The desert starts here

If you want to escape the crowds of Cartagena and experience a more authentic side of Colombia, Riohacha is the place to base yourself. Sitting at the mouth of the Ranchería River, Riohacha is the capital of La Guajira and the gateway to more isolated parts of the country’s Caribbean coast. Things to do here include enjoying world-class kitesurfing on the beaches of Mayapo, learning about Indigenous Wayuu culture at craft centers and markets, and admiring vivid-pink flamingoes in Los Flamencos Fauna and Flora Sanctuary, where bird numbers can reach 10,000.

All about Riohacha

Local Currency
Colombian Peso (COP)
When to visit

Riohacha has a tropical arid climate, so it’s hot and humid year-round. The heat peaks during June, July, and August, when you can expect temperatures topping at 95°F (35°C). The wet season is from September through November, with Riohacha seeing a high chance of hurricanes. A festive time to visit Riohacha is in June for the Francisco El Hombre Festival, which celebrates vallenato folk music with lively performances.

Getting around

Riohacha is home to one small airport mainly serviced by flights from Bogotá and other major Colombian cities. If you’re already in northern Colombia, you can take a 7-hour bus journey from Cartagena, a 6-hour bus from Santa Marta, or a 5-hour bus from Barranquilla. Once there, the city is easy to explore by rideshare apps such as Uber, but you’ll need to rent transport or book a tour if you want to explore further afield in the remote La Guajira peninsula.

Traveler tips

Riohacha is where Colombia’s Caribbean coast transforms into a semi-arid desert region, creating some of the country’s most interesting landscapes. A must-visit part of the La Guajira peninsula is Cabo de la Vela; just a few hours north of Riohacha, it’s a desert oasis featuring crowd-free golden beaches, stunning sunsets, and natural reserves. Don’t miss Macuira National Nature Park, home to sand dunes and forests harboring 140 bird species, and the Sugar Pylon (el Pilón de Azúcar), which you can climb for panoramic views.

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People Also Ask
Q:What are the must-see attractions in Riohacha?
A:

The must-see attractions in Riohacha include Parque José Prudencio Padilla, a shady public square in the center of the city; Camellón de Riohacha, a wooden walkway that’s ideal for a sunset stroll; and El Mercado Nuevo, where you can find artisan crafts made by the Indigenous Wayuu people.

Q:What are the best day trips from Riohacha?
A:

The best day trip destinations from Riohacha are Cabo de la Vela, a desert region lapped by the Caribbean Sea, and Las Salinas de Manaure, salt flats where small pyramids of salt are reflected in the water below. In Uribía, where many residents belong to the Wayuu community, you can learn about Wayuu culture.

Q:How long should you spend in Riohacha?
A:

You should spend three days in Riohacha if you’re using it as a base for exploring La Guajira peninsula; this will give you one day to enjoy the city itself and two more to explore popular nearby attractions such as Cabo de la Vela and Macuira National Nature Park.

Q:Are there any traditional dishes you should try in Riohacha?
A:

The unique landscapes of La Guajira produce some equally unique food and flavors. Must-try dishes include coconut stew with iguana, friche (roasted goat stew, often paired with rice or arepas), arroz con camarones (a seafood and rice dish popular along the whole of the Caribbean coast), and deep-fried stingray.

Q:What are the best beaches to visit near Riohacha?
A:

The best beaches to visit near Riohacha are El Pilón de Azúcar Beach in Cabo de la Vela; Taroa Beach, where giant sand dunes appear to tumble down into the Caribbean Sea; and the Mayapo Beaches, which are renowned for strong winds ideal for water sports such as kitesurfing.

Q:What are the best cultural events and festivals in Riohacha?
A:

As well as the Francisco El Hombre Festival, the best cultural events and festivals in Riohacha are the Festivities of Our Lady of Remedies, celebrated from the end of January to February, and the Wayuu Culture Festival in nearby Uribía in August. This is a colorful celebration of Indigenous culture and crafts.