When exploring Dunhuang, you'll have no lack of things to do. Explore the ancient Silk Road route, see some of China’s oldest Buddhist art at Mogao Caves, and slide down huge sand dunes. Enjoy the best of the Gobi desert, like camel riding, visiting Crescent Moon Pool, and browsing and eating at the night market. There are plenty of experiences in Dunhuang and its surrounding areas, so it’s not to be missed.
Aim to visit Dunhuang from May to October. The weather is best in these months. It is bitterly cold in winter, something to consider if you travel in that season. It is very dry in Gansu province. In summer, it gets hot, but it's dry, not humid. Just make sure to take breaks from the sun and hydrate.
It’s easy to get to Dunhuang by train from other major cities. Once there, you can use public buses if you feel comfortable navigating the language. Tourist buses focus on heading to popular sites like Mogao Caves and the Singing Sand Dunes, so they could be a little more manageable to navigate. The easiest way to get around is with a private tour and driver, which provides the most flexibility.
Dunhuang is a primarily Muslim and Buddhist area, so make sure to dress respectfully when you’re out and about. The heat can be extreme in summer. Ideally, you'll wear long, loose clothing made of cotton, linen, or a moisture-wicking material that covers your shoulders and knees. You may see locals, especially youth, wearing more revealing clothing, but it's best to be courteous of the majority and dress modestly.
