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The Urumqi cityscape in winter and Tien Shan Mountains in the background.

Things to do in  Urumqi

The farthest city from the sea

Urumqi, the capital of Western China’s Xinjiang province, is the commercial and industrial hub of the region. While there are a few things to do in Urumqi, like visit the Xinjiang Regional Museum, the Grand Bazaar, or the Great Mosque, the best thing to do in Urumqi is to rest up and restock. Taking a break in Urumqi especially makes sense if you’re embarking on greater Silk Road tours across China and into the surrounding countries, where facilities might be more rustic and supplies limited.

Top 2 attractions in Urumqi

Top activities in Urumqi

All about Urumqi

Local Currency
Chinese Yuan (CN¥)
When to visit

Urumqi is best in the spring and fall when temperatures are moderate. In the summer, temps can top 100°F (38°C), making being outside unpleasant unless it’s the middle of the night. It’s also best to avoid the frigid, gray winters when you want to stay inside near a heater.

Getting around

One of the cheapest and most efficient ways to get around Urumqi is by Bus Rapid Transit, or BRT. You can also use Line 1 of the Urumqi Metro to get through the city. Taxis are another option, or you can hire a car and driver for ultimate flexibility. With a personal driver, you don’t need to deal with crowds or germs, and you have reliable transportation at the ready.

Traveler tips

Keep an eye on the time when in Urumqi. Note that all of China runs on Beijing time, but out west in Urumqi, it doesn’t always make sense. The local Xinjiang time is three hours behind Beijing time. If plans are made for dinner at 7pm, check to see if the meeting time is really 10pm, which is normal for dinner in the warmer months—eating late helps to escape the heat.

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People Also Ask
Q:What is Urumqi best known for?
A:

Urumqi is the capital of Xinjiang and a major industrial center. The province has several natural resources, like oil and thermal power, which are important to China. It is home to diverse people, including Uyghurs, Han, Hui, Mongols, and Kazakhs, and multiple languages are spoken.

Q:How long should I stay in Urumqi?
A:

Stay one or two nights in Urumqi. That is enough to recharge after a long international flight or even a long journey from the eastern side of China. If you’re on a Silk Road tour of remote locations, a night or two in Urumqi will be welcome to freshen up.

Q:What are the top attractions in Urumqi?
A:

Some of Urumqi’s top attractions are the Xinjiang Autonomous Region Museum, the Grand Bazaar, and Red Hill Park. If you want to go further afield, Heavenly Lake of Tianshan (Tianchi) is about a 90-minute drive away and is a perfect natural anecdote to the concrete landscape of Urumqi.

Q:When is the best season to visit Urumqi?
A:

Spring and summer are the best seasons to visit Urumqi, but try to avoid Golden Week (the first week of October), Labor Day (the first week of May), and the annual Chinese New Year festival (dates change yearly). These periods are packed with Chinese tourists, and you’ll encounter delays.

Q:What language is spoken in Urumqi?
A:

Most people in Urumqi speak some Mandarin since that is the national language. But many Uyghur people speak the Uyghur language, which is Turkic. You’ll also find some English spoken, especially in the hospitality industry. Children learn English in school, so if you’re lost, ask a kid for help.

Q:Is Urumqi worth seeing?
A:

Yes, Urumqi is worth seeing, even as a transit hub. It’s a gateway to some of the more exciting parts of Xinjiang province, like Kashgar or Turpan. If you need supplies from bigger supermarkets or drugstores, stock up in Urumqi, where there are more products.