Officially the lowest point on earth, the mineral-rich waters of the Dead Sea are not part of any sea but rather a landlocked salt lake. The salinity concentration is so high that bathers float in the water without effort. Surrounded by a dramatic, craggy desert coastline, the desolate area has been well-known for thousands of years—you’ll find mentions of the Dead Sea in the Hebrew Bible. It is shared between Israel, the West Bank, and Jordan and is located in the Jordan Rift Valley.
Spring and autumn are the most popular months for visiting the Dead Sea. You’ll find scorching temperatures in the summer—the lake heats up as well—making bathing feel more like being boiled alive. If you can arrange a nighttime float, summer evenings are a pleasant time to visit.
The Dead Sea is one of Israel’s top attractions, and you’ll find dozens of tour operators offering group and private day trips there—usually from Jerusalem or Tel Aviv. Many also include a sunrise trek up to Masada. If you have a private or rental car, it’s also extremely easy to visit the Dead Sea on your own. Egged bus 486 also goes there from the Jerusalem bus station.
The most crucial recommendation for anyone planning to enter the water: make sure you have no open cuts or scratches and avoid shaving for a day or two before your visit. The high salt concentration means that any recent abrasions or cuts will sting ruthlessly. Don’t get it in your eyes, either. Also, while you’ll find splashy resorts and spas here, know that the Dead Sea doesn’t have to break the bank. There are public beaches, and camping is allowed—so consider bringing a tent and staying overnight.
